Bonnie:
As a staff member of Jewish Family Service in the 1980s and coordinator of its Jewish Prisoner Program for Arizona, I dealt extensively with AA.
Many of the Jewish prisoners had drinking or drug problems and went to either AA or NA as a support group.
I attended some meetings to find out what they were like anonymously and saw nothing wrong or supect.
And there were no complaints regardng AA or NA.
Some people I have known over the years have attended AA.
Again, no problems and no complaints, such as you have outlined.
I have received many complaints over the years regarding people that had a substance abuse problem and then joined a cult or cult-like group.
In a sense they went from one addiction to another.
There are groups listed on the database such as Synanon, Set Free, Teen Challenge, Victory Outreach and the Scientology-linked Narconon program that spcifically may fit in this category and address such substance abuse problems.
Please understand that the way groups may manipulate substance abuse problems for the recruitment and retention of members is extensively discussed within the Ross Institute database through articles within a number of group subsections.
At times a particular person my use AA, much like cult leaders have used Christianity, Judaism or Islam, as a means to create a personality-driven cult.
A former AA person Chuck Anderson created something called the "Endeavor Academy," which in part he based upon both his experience in AA and a book called "A Course in Miracles."
See [
www.culteducation.com]
Again, I don't receive complaints about AA meetings or AA from families, spouses, etc. concerned that AA has somehow "brainwashed" a loved one and/or is manipulating and controlling them.
There certainly is an effort to influence people in AA, but it is not deceptive and represents no threat similar to a destructive cult that I have observed.
See [
www.culteducation.com]
AA seems to posses some aspects of both education and Indoctrination, but without authoritarian organized control.
Perhaps they do hope to "retain people forever" as cited within Thought Reform, but that appears to be the only aspect AA may posses in that category of persuasion.
We seem to disagree about AA.
Though my work goes back to 1982, perhaps at some time in the future the type of problems you report will take the form of specific complaints, which might provide a basis for me to reconsider my position regarding AA.
But until then my postion is that I see AA and NA as benign support groups, which I have and would again recommend to people with a substance abuse problem.
Though I would also recommend that someone in that situation seek help through a rehab/hospital setting with professional counseling provided from someone specializing in the area of substance abuse such as a spcifically trained clinical psychologist.