lelectra:
No.
The Catholic Church is not a "cult."
But your question is commonly used by people that are cult members, sympathetic to cults, that generally want to obfuscate the cult issue.
See [
www.culteducation.com]
Psychiatrist Robert Jay Lifton, who wrote the definitive book about thought reform (often called "brainwashing") also wrote a paper about cult formation. Lifton defined a cult as having the following three characteristics:
1. A charismatic leader, who increasingly becomes an object of worship as the general principles that may have originally sustained the group lose power.
2. A process [is in use] call[ed] coercive persuasion or thought reform.
3. Economic, sexual, and other exploitation of group members by the leader and the ruling coterie.
Cults are most often rigidly totalitarian and not democratic.
The Pope is elected.
And the Pope is not revered like Rev. Moon as a "messiah," nor like David Koresh was as the "lamb of God."
God, Jesus, the bible and the sacraments are the defining elements and the central focus of the Catholic Church.
Roman Catholics often disagree on various doctrines and edicts, but are not excommunicated and cut off for disagreements, e.g. some go to confessions, some do not, some use birth control and some do not.
Cult members cannot disagree with the leader. They are subjected to thought reform, which produces a rigid mindset typically lacking in critical thinking, obedient without exceptions and conforming to the will of the leader.
Abuse within cults (e.g. child abuse in the "Children of God") was systemic and taught as an article of faith by the leader.
Clergy abuse within the Catholic Church was never taught as an article of faith, nor systemic in this sense. Instead, it was done by individual priests.
Likewise, the cover-up over clergy abuse within the Catholic Church was not mandated as a sacrament and taught as a religious observance, but rather a failed policy employed by individual bishops.
Within cult groups like Children of God and the Waco Davidians, child abuse was practiced as a matter of faith, as handed down by the leader and covering it up was systemic policy taught and promoted per the leader's instructions throughout the group.
These examples illustrate the stark contrast between mainstream religion such as the Catholic Church and groups called "cults."
But you are probably not here to learn anything through earnest questions, but rather hope to simply disrupt this message board.